The scenarios represent different virtue ethics domains of truth, justice, fear, wealth, and honor. Accordingly, we investigate the “machine question” by studying whether virtue or vice can be attributed to artificial intelligence that is, are people willing to judge machines as possessing moral character? An experiment describes situations where either human or AI agents engage in virtuous or vicious behavior and experiment participants then judge their level of virtue or vice. Virtuous artificial agents would blur traditional distinctions between different sorts of moral machines and could make a claim to membership in the moral community. Virtue ethics seems to be a promising moral theory for understanding and interpreting the development and behavior of artificial moral agents.
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